#108 most spoken · language profile

Finnish in the United States

An estimated 16,468 people aged 5 and older speak Finnish at home across U.S. metropolitan areas. About 11% of them, roughly 1,808 people, speak English less than "very well."

16,468
Speakers age 5 and older
11%
Limited English
8
Metro areas with reliable counts
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New York: 1,528 speakersMiami: 1,364 speakersMinneapolis: 839 speakersLos Angeles: 689 speakersSan Francisco: 672 speakersPortland: 638 speakersDuluth: 540 speakersBoston: 531 speakers
Finnish speakers by metro area. Larger circles mean more speakers. Hover a circle for detail.

Where Finnish is spoken: top metro areas

Ranked by number of speakers at home. 55 additional metro areas have Finnish speakers but did not meet Census reliability standards and are not listed.

Finnish speakers by U.S. metro area, with margins of error and limited-English-proficiency rates
# Metro area Speakers (± margin) Limited English Range
1 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 1,528 ±375 not reliable
2 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL 1,364 ±375 not reliable
3 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 839 ±336 not reliable
4 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 689 ±236 not reliable
5 San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA 672 ±300 not reliable
6 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 638 ±294 not reliable
7 Duluth, MN-WI 540 ±197 not reliable
8 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 531 ±215 not reliable

Limited English means speaking English less than "very well." Margins of error are at the 90 percent confidence level. "Range" is the 90 percent confidence interval for the limited-English share.

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Frequently asked questions

How many people speak Finnish in the United States?
An estimated 16,468 people aged 5 and older speak Finnish at home across U.S. metropolitan areas, based on the Census Bureau's 2020 to 2024 American Community Survey.
What share of Finnish speakers have limited English proficiency?
About 11 percent, roughly 1,808 people, report speaking English less than "very well." That is the population professional interpreters serve.
Which U.S. metro area has the most Finnish speakers?
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA, with about 1,528 Finnish speakers at home.