#27 most spoken · language profile

Greek in the United States

An estimated 251,881 people aged 5 and older speak Greek at home across U.S. metropolitan areas. About 21.8% of them, roughly 54,796 people, speak English less than "very well." Interpreter demand is highest where the limited-English population is largest, such as New York, where about 26% of Greek speakers report speaking English less than "very well."

251,881
Speakers age 5 and older
21.8%
Limited English
55
Metro areas with reliable counts
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New York: 68,438 speakersChicago: 26,064 speakersBoston: 17,066 speakersPhiladelphia: 8,649 speakersTampa: 8,636 speakersLos Angeles: 6,897 speakersWashington: 6,809 speakersDetroit: 5,680 speakersMiami: 5,189 speakersSan Francisco: 4,818 speakersBaltimore: 3,900 speakersBridgeport: 3,763 speakersCharlotte: 3,259 speakersHouston: 2,829 speakersDallas: 2,307 speakersPhoenix: 2,243 speakersAtlanta: 2,078 speakersYoungstown: 2,044 speakersHartford: 1,995 speakersMilwaukee: 1,861 speakersSan Jose: 1,853 speakersWorcester: 1,826 speakersPittsburgh: 1,725 speakersSeattle: 1,472 speakers
Greek speakers by metro area. Larger circles mean more speakers. Hover a circle for detail.

Where Greek is spoken: top metro areas

Ranked by number of speakers at home. 157 additional metro areas have Greek speakers but did not meet Census reliability standards and are not listed.

Greek speakers by U.S. metro area, with margins of error and limited-English-proficiency rates
# Metro area Speakers (± margin) Limited English Range
1 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 68,438 ±4K 26%23.8–28.1%
2 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 26,064 ±2K 23.8%20.5–27.2%
3 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 17,066 ±2K 24.6%20.6–28.6%
4 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 8,649 ±993 24%19.5–28.4%
5 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 8,636 ±1K 24.6%19.6–29.5%
6 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 6,897 ±1K 15.7%11.6–19.7%
7 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 6,809 ±934 11.6%8.3–14.9%
8 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 5,680 ±2K 12%7.2–16.8%
9 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL 5,189 ±878 12.7%8.7–16.8%
10 San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA 4,818 ±858 9.5%6–12.9%
11 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 3,900 ±825 19.7%13.2–26.2%
12 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 3,763 ±1K not reliable
13 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 3,259 ±824 21.5%13.8–29.3%
14 Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 2,829 ±540 22.4%14.8–30%
15 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 2,307 ±907 not reliable
16 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ 2,243 ±542 12.8%6.8–18.8%
17 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Alpharetta, GA 2,078 ±592 not reliable
18 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 2,044 ±801 not reliable
19 Hartford-East Hartford-Middletown, CT 1,995 ±470 25.2%17.8–32.6%
20 Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI 1,861 ±784 not reliable
21 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 1,853 ±629 not reliable
22 Worcester, MA-CT 1,826 ±557 not reliable
23 Pittsburgh, PA 1,725 ±463 18.8%10.9–26.8%
24 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 1,472 ±333 not reliable

Limited English means speaking English less than "very well." Margins of error are at the 90 percent confidence level. "Range" is the 90 percent confidence interval for the limited-English share.

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Frequently asked questions

How many people speak Greek in the United States?
An estimated 251,881 people aged 5 and older speak Greek at home across U.S. metropolitan areas, based on the Census Bureau's 2020 to 2024 American Community Survey.
What share of Greek speakers have limited English proficiency?
About 21.8 percent, roughly 54,796 people, report speaking English less than "very well." That is the population professional interpreters serve.
Which U.S. metro area has the most Greek speakers?
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA, with about 68,438 Greek speakers at home.
Where is Greek interpreter demand highest?
Demand tracks the size of the limited-English population. New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA stands out, where about 26 percent of Greek speakers report speaking English less than "very well."