#113 most spoken · language profile

Swiss German in the United States

An estimated 13,697 people aged 5 and older speak Swiss German at home across U.S. metropolitan areas. About 26.9% of them, roughly 3,684 people, speak English less than "very well." Interpreter demand is highest where the limited-English population is largest, such as Fort Wayne, where about 42.7% of Swiss German speakers report speaking English less than "very well."

13,697
Speakers age 5 and older
26.9%
Limited English
5
Metro areas with reliable counts
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Fort Wayne: 2,812 speakersNew York: 1,021 speakersLos Angeles: 470 speakersBoston: 389 speakersSan Diego: 238 speakers
Swiss German speakers by metro area. Larger circles mean more speakers. Hover a circle for detail.

Where Swiss German is spoken: top metro areas

Ranked by number of speakers at home. 55 additional metro areas have Swiss German speakers but did not meet Census reliability standards and are not listed.

Swiss German speakers by U.S. metro area, with margins of error and limited-English-proficiency rates
# Metro area Speakers (± margin) Limited English Range
1 Fort Wayne, IN 2,812 ±923 42.7%31.4–54%
2 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 1,021 ±333 not reliable
3 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 470 ±201 not reliable
4 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 389 ±179 not reliable
5 San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA 238 ±112 not reliable

Limited English means speaking English less than "very well." Margins of error are at the 90 percent confidence level. "Range" is the 90 percent confidence interval for the limited-English share.

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Frequently asked questions

How many people speak Swiss German in the United States?
An estimated 13,697 people aged 5 and older speak Swiss German at home across U.S. metropolitan areas, based on the Census Bureau's 2020 to 2024 American Community Survey.
What share of Swiss German speakers have limited English proficiency?
About 26.9 percent, roughly 3,684 people, report speaking English less than "very well." That is the population professional interpreters serve.
Which U.S. metro area has the most Swiss German speakers?
Fort Wayne, IN, with about 2,812 Swiss German speakers at home.
Where is Swiss German interpreter demand highest?
Demand tracks the size of the limited-English population. Fort Wayne, IN stands out, where about 42.7 percent of Swiss German speakers report speaking English less than "very well."